Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl

Scientific name record
Names_Plants record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Threat status: Not threatened

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

(G.Forst.) C.Presl
G.Forst.
C.Presl
1836
83
ICN
species
Polystichum vestitum

Click to collapse Classification Info

Click to collapse Vernacular names Info

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl

Rhizome stout, ascending, branched, sts forming a caudex up to 15 dm. tall, densely clad in paleae up to 2 cm. or more long; stipites numerous, densely tufted. Stipes stout, us. densely paleate, 15-45 cm. × 5-10 mm. dark to pale brown. Paleae of diverse shape, us. on different plants: ovate- to lanceolate-attenuate, sts laciniate; pale brown to almost black, with or without a paler margin, spreading, mingled with linear paleae and slender hairs. Rhachis stout, grooved, paleate and hairy, with numerous us. close-set pinnae. Lamina 30-75-(100) × 104-25 cm., about oblong-lanceolate, dark green above, paler below, rather harsh, bipinnate. Larger pinnae 5-12 cm. × 15-25 mm., lanceolate-oblong, acute to acuminate; costa grooved, ± paleate and hairy. Pinnules us. close-set, very shortly stalked, up to 15 mm. long, ovate-oblong to subrhomboid. Toothing diverse on different plants: deeply toothed, teeth aristate; lower teeth acute to obtuse; all teeth obtuse. Sori in two rows, || and near mid-vein, up to 8 per pinnule, c. 0·5-1 mm. diam.; indusium small, flat.
Rhizome erect, sometimes forming a trunk up to 60 cm tall. Stipe 90–410 mm long. Stipe and rachis densely clothed with scales of diverse form. Larger rachis scales usually ovate-lanceolate (those from the mid rachis 340–1620 mm at their mid length), becoming lanceolate-acicular in some plants from the Chatham Islands (those from the mid rachis 180–780 mm at their mid length); usually bicolorous, with an obvious dark brown centre surrounded on all sides by pale brown margins, but dark centre sometimes much reduced, particularly in some plants from the Chatham Islands, islands around Stewart Island, and the subantarctic islands, such that the rachis scales are uniformly pale brown; apex usually long and tapering; usually without marginal projections except for plants from the Chatham Islands, in which they may be very well developed; usually underlain by pale bristle-like scales. Lamina 230–1300 × 90–350 mm; narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblong; bipinnate; usually dark green above, paler below. Primary pinnae in 20–55 pairs, oblong. Secondary pinnae all stalked except those towards the apex of primary pinnae; with sharply pointed apex and prominent marginal teeth and/or crenulations. Sori round. Indusia peltate, ± flat, ± round; with entire although sometimes undulate and/or scalloped margins; central dark area usually insignificant (< 10% surface area, and usually < 5%). Annulus cells of sporangia 12–17, but most commonly 13–14. Spore exine 36–44 × 26–32 mm; length-width product 980–1400 mm2 (31 individuals, 16 populations).

Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl

Rhizomes short, erect, sometimes forming a stout trunk. Stipes and rachises densely scaly; scales broad, with shiny dark brown centres and pale borders. Laminae narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong, 2-pinnate, 20-100 × 6-25 cm. Primary pinnae in 25-60 pairs, ± narrowly oblong, the longest 3-15 × 1-2.5 cm. Secondary pinnae in 10-20 pairs, ± elliptic with basal acroscopic lobe, to 22 × 13 mm, shallowly incised in smaller fronds, deeply incised in larger fronds; apices sharply pointed. Sori round, protected by uniformly pale brown peltate indusia.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Aspidium aculeatum sensu F.Muell.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Aspidium aculeatum var. vestitum (G.Forst.) Hook. ex Hook.f.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Aspidium perelegans Colenso
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Aspidium proliferum sensu A.Rich.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Aspidium venustum (Hombr.) Hook.f.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Aspidium vestitum (G.Forst.) Sw.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polypodium vestitum G.Forst.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum aculeatum var. vestitum (G.Forst.) Domin
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum aff. vestitum (AK 230427-8; Chatham Islands)
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum perelegans (Colenso) C.Chr.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum venustum Hombr.
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl

Click to collapse Historic biostatus Info

Endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Collections Info

New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Australia
Macquarie Island
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Gisborne Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Hawke's Bay Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Nelson Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Otago Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Southland Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Taranaki Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Wellington Land District
Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
New Zealand
Westland Land District

Click to collapse Metadata Info

c6683d6d-9752-4b4c-a861-1c64ca33b5b0
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
22 June 2021
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top