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Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

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Names_Plants record source
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This is indigenous
Threat status: Not threatened
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Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk in Kirk, Forest. Fl. New Zealand 257 (1889)
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

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Endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

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(A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
A.Cunn.
Kirk
1889
257
ICN
species
Beilschmiedia tawa

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Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

Tree up to 24 m. or more tall, trunk up to 1 m. diam., bark dark, smooth; branchlets slender, at first sparsely hairy. Lvs alt. to occ. subopp., on slender petioles up to 1 cm. long; lamina thinly coriac., entire, 5-10 × 1-2 cm., lanceolate to narrow-elliptic, acute to obtuse, ± glaucous below, midrib and main veins evident. Panicles axillary, up to 8 cm. long; peduncles and pedicels slender, glabrate. Fls 2-3 mm. diam., bracts linear, caducous; per. segs ovate to oblong, glabrate. Drupe ellipsoid to ovoid, 2-3 cm. long, one-seeded; pericarp dark purple.

Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

2n = 24
n = 12

Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

Evergreen tree to 35 m tall; trunk to 1.2 m diam. with buttressed roots when mature; wood white to creamy brown, straight grained; bark smooth, dark brown, often obscured by lighter coloured lichen growth; branching monopodial to give a deep crown of slender to moderately robust branches; branchlets, young leaves, petioles and inflorescence branchlets at first finely pubescent, later ± glabrous; hairs pale golden, simple; leaves opposite to sub-opposite, simple, thinly coriaceous, on petioles (6-)8(-10) mm long; midrib slender to moderate, straight, prominent below; leaf laminae narrow-elliptic, occasionally lanceolate, (31—)43— 73(-86) × (8-)ll-16(-20)mm, yellow-green and glabrous above, glaucous with scattered pale golden hairs below, margins entire and undulate, apex acute to acuminate to shortly caudate, venation reticulodromous; inflorescence an erect, axillary panicle to 100 mm long, lax and pedunculate, bracts narrow-lanceolate and caducous, each flower subtended by 1 or more minute bracteoles; flowers perfect, on pedicels 3-5 mm long, 2-3 mm diam., pale green, perianth of 6 segments, ovate to oblong, stamens 12 (arranged as for genus), ovary unilocular and superior; drupes pendulous, ellipsoid to ovoid, (23-)28(-33) × (9-)12(-15) mm, 1-seeded, pericarp fleshy, ripening through red to dark purple or almost black, glaucous or shiny.
Evergreen tree to 18 m tall, more commonly 8-10 m; trunk 0.5 m diam.; wood creamy-brown, straight grained; bark smooth, very dark brown, often obscured by crustose lichen growth; branching monopodial to give a broad, dense crown of robust branches; branchlets, young leaves, petioles, inflorescence branches at first finely pubescent, later more or less glabrous; hairs pale golden, simple; leaves opposite to sub-opposite, simple, coriaceous, on petioles (8-)10(-12)mm long; midrib moderately stout, straight, prominent below; leaf laminae elliptic, occasionally ovate, (35- 48-82(-95) × (16-)22-30(-37)mm, shiny dark green and glabrous above, glaucous with scattered pale golden hairs below, margins entire and undulate (revolute in exposed leaves), apex bluntly acute or acuminate to shortly caudate, venation reticulodromous; inflorescence an erect axillary panicle to 100 mm long, lax and pedunculate, inflorescence branches pale green; bracts narrow-lanceolate and caducous, each flower subtended by one or more persistent bracteoles; flowers perfect, on pedicels 4-9 mm long, 3-4 mm diam., pale green, perianth of 6 segments, perianth segments widely ovate, stamens 12 (arranged as for the genus), ovary unilocular and superior; drupe pendulous, ellipsoid to ovoid, (19-)28(-37) × (10-)14(-18)mm, 1-seeded, pericarp fleshy, ripening through red to dark purple, glaucous or shiny.
Arbor ad 18 m; foliis oppositis, ellipticis interdum ovatis, 48-82 × 18-30 mm, acuminatis vel caudatis, suburidulatis, venis ramosissimis venulisque minutissime reticulatis, supra glabris atro-viridis nitidis, subtus glaucis adpresso-sericeis; inflorescentiis paniculatis axillaribus; ramulis, petiolisque foliorum juniorum tomentosis, pilis simplicibus pallido-aureis; floribus 3-4 mm diameter, bracteis caducis, bracteolis minutis; perianthio sex-partito, segmentis late ovatis; antheris 12; ovario superiore uniloculari; drupa ellipsoidea vel ovoidea, 30-40 mm longa, uni-seminali, pericarpio atropurpureo.

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Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Beilschmiedia tawaroa A.E.Wright
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Laurus tawa A.Cunn.
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Laurus victoriana Colenso
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
Nesodaphne tawa (A.Cunn.) Hook.f.
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk

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Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Gisborne Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Hawke's Bay Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
North Auckland Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Taranaki Land District
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk
New Zealand
Wellington Land District
New Zealand
Gisborne Land District
New Zealand
North Auckland Land District
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District

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e8cd2202-3b4d-4b8d-a881-2ae10996183a
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
29 January 2015
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